Planning an afternoon tea menu? Make these perfectly dainty English afternoon tea scones from the Ritz of London. They are tender and buttery on the inside, perfect for slathering with clotted cream and jam!
(This recipe was originally published in June 2015, but was updated with new photos and content in 2020).
There's probably nothing more perfect to accompany a cup of tea than a flaky, delicate afternoon tea scone hailing from the Ritz of London. Second to that is a flaky, delicate scone from my own kitchen, using the recipe from the Ritz of London. It's much cheaper than flying to England!
The scones themselves remind me more of American biscuits than what Americans consider to be scones. I know true British scones aren't as sweet as they are across the pond in America.
This recipe contains no sugar at all, and less butter than you'd normally find in American biscuits and scones. With that said, they are still delightful and very light and flaky.
Afternoon tea etiquette
A traditional British afternoon tea service usually includes a 3-tiered arrangement of plates. These include tea sandwiches, scones with clotted cream and jam, and sweets.
Proper etiquette dictates that diners eat the sandwiches first with their fingers.
Next, they break apart their warm scone with their fingers (no knife!) and eat the halves separately. Do not sandwich them together (the horror!).
In Devon, they spread the cream on first followed by jam. In Cornwall, they do jam first, then cream. I'm not British, and I was never taught one way or another, but I tend to do cream then jam. Devon all the way! Additionally, many feel it's better etiquette to break your scone into smaller pieces and spread each with cream/jam rather than spreading on the entire half.
Finally, enjoy the cakes last.
One person in your party should pour tea for everyone at the table. And for the love of the Queen, never lift the saucers off the table when you drink.
Check out some great afternoon tea experiences around the world
- Le Bristol (Paris, France)
- Tea & Sympathy (New York City, USA)
- Alice's Tea Cup (New York City, USA)
- The Grand Floridian's Garden View Tea Room (Walt Disney World, USA)
How to make English scones
Begin by whisking together flour, baking powder, cream of tartar, baking soda, and kosher salt in a mixing bowl. Add cubes of cold butter (PHOTO 1).
Work the butter into the flour mixture with your fingertips until crumbly (PHOTO 2). Then make a well in the center and add milk or buttermilk (PHOTO 3). Stir until you have a soft dough (PHOTO 4).
Roll out the dough on a lightly floured surface to about ยฝ-inch thick. Cut out circles using circular cutters or a water glass (PHOTO 5). Transfer to a buttered or parchment paper-lined baking sheet (PHOTO 6).
Many bakers will not re-roll their dough scraps because the re-rolled dough doesn't get the same air that the first batch does. I hate being wasteful so I always re-roll my scraps at least once to punch out a few more biscuits or scones.
In the first round of cutting using a 2 ¼-inch cutter, I typically yield 10 small scones. After re-rolling the dough (once or twice) I usually get about 5 more. The last few (to the right in the photo) will not be very pretty, but the chef can still enjoy them!
Lightly dust the tops of the scones with flour, and bake until golden. Serve warm.
Please scroll to the bottom of the post for the full recipe (in a printable recipe card) including ingredient amounts and detailed instructions.
Helpful notes
I served the scones in the photos with one of my favorite special occasion teas, Mariage Frères Marco Polo tea. It's actually a French tea rather than an English tea, but I won't tell if you don't.
If you don't have clotted cream (I did not) for your afternoon tea scones, serve them simply with jam or fruit preserves. Fruit curd is also quite nice!
The teacup and saucers photographed here are from the Newport Mansions Store. The Chelsea Bird design is a replica of one found in Kingscote, one of the Newport Mansions. The original antique porcelain it is based on dates back to 19th century Chelsea England, a center for the manufacture of fine porcelain at the time. Pretty cool, huh?
Other recipes to serve with tea
- Afternoon Tea Sandwiches
- Rock Cakes
- Sally Lunn Buns
- Cherry Bakewell Cake
- Blueberry Lemon Scones with Lemon Glaze
- Chocolate Rugelach
- Guinness Bread
- Browse all British & Irish Recipes
Tried this recipe? Please leave a star ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ rating in the recipe card below and/or a review in the comments section further down the page. You can also follow me on social media on Facebook, Instagram, and Pinterest!
The Ritz of London’s Afternoon Tea Scones
Ingredients
- 1 ½ cups (225 grams) all-purpose flour plus more for dusting
- 2 teaspoons baking powder
- 1 teaspoon cream of tartar
- ½ teaspoon baking soda
- ¼ teaspoon kosher salt or slightly less
- 3 tablespoons unsalted butter cut into small pieces, plus more for greasing pan
- ⅔ cup (160 ml) whole milk or buttermilk
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 425°F (220 C).
- In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, cream of tartar, baking soda, and salt. Work in the butter with the fingertips until the mixture has the consistency of large, flaky crumbs. Make a well in the center, and add milk. Stir using a spatula until the dough is soft.
- On a floured surface, roll out the dough to a ½-inch (1.25 cm) thickness. Use a pastry cutter 2 to 2 ½ inches (5 to 6.5 cm) in diameter or a water glass, press out rounds. (Do not twist when pressing out, or the scones are likely to bake unevenly).
- Lightly grease a baking sheet with butter or line with parchment paper. Arrange the rounds on the sheet. Lightly dust their faces with flour.
- Bake until they have risen and turned golden, 10 to 15 minutes. Remove from the oven. Serve warm.
Notes
- These scones are best the day they are made. Leftovers can be warmed up in the oven or toaster oven at 350 F for about 4 to 5 minutes to refresh them. If you don't refresh them, they won't break apart with your fingers. Instead, you'll need a knife to cut them open which is a breach of afternoon tea etiquette.
- Adapted from Darjeeling
Nutrition
*All nutritional information is based on third-party calculations and should be considered estimates. Actual nutritional content will vary with brands used, measuring methods, portion sizes and more.*
Tony says
I have made scones many times
But never used cream of tartar
And I we normally use less baking powder! But from the Ritz I will definitely try this recipe. Thank you
Becky Kohlhase says
I am looking forward to trying this recipe. FYI-you absolutely can โsandwichโ your scones. In Devonshire, the โDevonshire Splitโ is made by filling your scones with clotted cream and fresh fruit, which you put together. Theyโre lovely! Thanks for the recipe.
Victoria says
Oooh, thanks for sharing about the Devonshire Split. I hadn't heard of that before and it certainly sounds delicious ๐
Marcia Irving says
Nice little scones. Funny, no sugar in them and minimal butter. So, they could be served with jam & butter and be sweet. Or, paired with a meal/soup, as a biscuit.
Caremina says
Good crust, flaky and soft inside. Easy to make ๐
Lorna Andrejewski says
I am very excited to get this recipe. I love English scones although I make great American scones. Yes, they are so very different.
Can I add sultanas or currants to these?
Thank you.
Victoria says
Hi Lorna,
You could definitely add sultanas or currants to this recipe! I haven't tried it that way myself for this specific recipe but have done that in other scone recipes. You should add them after you cut the butter into the dry mixture and before you add the milk. Enjoy!
JANICE B. STEPHENS says
getting all ingred. together to make. will be back, sounds GREAT
Mr Adrian Jones says
Brilliant!!!!! When you can't go to the Ritz, it can come to you.....
Camille says
Super delicious! My kids loved them!!
Karen says
These are really good, just what I think a scone should be.
Leanne says
This is the best recipe for scones that I have ever tried. In addition to following the recipe, I put the dry ingredients with butter rubbed in, into the freezer for 15 minutes, before adding the liquid. After baking, they were crisp outside, and fluffy and moist inside. I wish that I could share a picture.